Category: Metrics

GOPPAR (Gross Operating Profit Per Available Room)

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In short

GOPPAR (Gross Operating Profit Per Available Room) measures profitability per room before financing, depreciation, taxes, and capex. It equals gross operating profit divided by available rooms.

Formula

GOPPAR = Gross Operating Profit / Available Rooms
Gross Operating Profit = Total Revenue − Operating Expenses (excludes interest, taxes, depreciation, amortisation)

Worked example

A 100-room hotel records €1.5M total revenue and €900k operating expenses in a quarter (90 nights). GOP = €600k. Available room nights = 100 × 90 = 9,000. GOPPAR = €600,000 / 9,000 = €66.67.

GOPPAR (Gross Operating Profit Per Available Room)

GOPPAR moves the conversation from revenue to profit. Two properties with identical RevPAR can have very different GOPPAR if one runs higher labour costs or lower F&B margins. Owners and asset managers prefer GOPPAR because it captures operational efficiency, not just topline performance. The trade-off: GOPPAR is harder to benchmark across properties because cost structures vary so much by location, brand standards, and service model.

Why it matters

Owners write cheques against profit, not RevPAR. A property optimising RevPAR through aggressive distribution may post lower GOPPAR than a property with weaker RevPAR but tighter cost control. Mature operators report both.

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Frequently asked questions

GOP excludes financing costs (interest), corporate taxes, depreciation, amortisation, and capital expenditure. Everything else operational stays in.

Close but not identical. GOPPAR uses gross operating profit (a hotel-specific definition from the USALI standard); EBITDA per room uses the accounting definition. The numbers usually run within a few percent of each other.

It depends on segment and geography. Limited-service properties in secondary markets may run €20-40 GOPPAR; full-service luxury can exceed €150. Compare to your competitive set, not to industry averages.

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Written by

Maciej Dudziak

Maciej Dudziak

Co-founder

.NET developer with 10+ years of experience building scalable back-end systems. Specializes in .NET, Azure, and modern databases.

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Published: May 15, 2026